{"id":13724,"date":"2025-10-21T14:01:49","date_gmt":"2025-10-21T10:01:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/?p=13724"},"modified":"2025-10-21T14:01:49","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T10:01:49","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%8c-%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b9-%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b2%d1%8b-%d0%b1%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%b0-%d0%b7%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/?p=13724","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044b \u00a0\u00ab\u0411\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 1943 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041a \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0427\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u00ab\u0411\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u041c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f\u00bb \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0411\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437 (1943 \u0433\u043e\u0434) \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0441 25 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f 1942 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e 9 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1943 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 (\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 400 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439). \u0412 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u042e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e-\u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>\u0417\u0430\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0433\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u0411\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430: \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439. \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430, \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u044f, \u041a\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c. 9 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1943 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c. 25 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 1943 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c \u00ab\u0417\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u044b\u043b\u0430. \u041b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0414\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0430 \u0418\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0432.<\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443\u00a0 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u2013 \u00ab\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/?attachment_id=13725\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-13725\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-13725\" src=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1-5-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"880\" height=\"660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1-5-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1-5-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/1-5.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/?attachment_id=13726\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-13726\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-13726\" src=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/2-7-1024x677.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"880\" height=\"582\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/2-7-1024x677.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/2-7-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/2-7.jpg 1634w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/?attachment_id=13727\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-13727\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-13727\" src=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-4-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"880\" height=\"660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-4-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-4-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-4.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/?attachment_id=13728\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-13728\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-13728\" src=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4-5-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"880\" height=\"660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4-5-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4-5-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/4-5.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/?attachment_id=13729\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-13729\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-13729\" src=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-4-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"880\" height=\"660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-4-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-4-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-4.jpg 1440w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 880px) 100vw, 880px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u043e-\u0444\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a \u0432 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 1943 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041a \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0427\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u00ab\u0411\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u00bb. \u041c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f\u00bb \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0411\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437 (1943 \u0433\u043e\u0434) \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445&hellip; <span class=\"kuorinka-read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/?p=13724\" class=\"more-link\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044b \u00a0\u00ab\u0411\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u00bb<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13727,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-13724","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-sobytia","8":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13724","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13724"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13724\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13730,"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13724\/revisions\/13730"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13724"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13724"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ogyson.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13724"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}